Alcohol-related expectancies and assaults among injured drinkers in the emergency department setting

Aruna Gogineni, R. Longabaugh, P. R. Clifford, R. Woolard, B. Becker, P. A. Minugh, T. Nirenberg, K. Carty

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

2 Scopus citations

Abstract

This study examined the extent to which alcohol-related expectancies were associated with assaults among 278 injured drinkers in the emergency department setting. Results of logistic regression analyses indicated that patients who were male, had high blood alcohol levels and who expected alcohol to make them more careless were more likely to report being assaulted. Conversely, among males, patients who expected to become more powerful and aggressive when drinking were less likely to be assaulted. These findings suggest that helping patients understand how expectancies surrounding alcohol use shape drinking and its behavioral concomitants may circumvent their risk for future assaults.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)5-13
Number of pages9
JournalSubstance Abuse
Volume25
Issue number2
DOIs
StatePublished - Jun 2004
Externally publishedYes

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Medicine (miscellaneous)
  • Psychiatry and Mental health

Keywords

  • Alcohol-related expectancies
  • Assaults
  • Emergency department patients
  • Hazardous drinkers
  • Injury type

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