Analysis of effect of two concurrent ischaemic zones on left ventricular function

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Abstract

Left ventricular (LV) function due to two concurrent ischaemic zones (IZs) is investigated using a cardiovascular system model. The model comprises a three-compartment LV, the venous return and the arterial system. Haemodynamic responses of the LV to changes in the IZ size and myocardial contraction timings are explored. Results show that the greater the degree of asynschonisation is between the normal zone and the IZ, and the larger the ischaemic size, the more severe the LV dysfunction. Pre-load augmentation improves LV function. Model-predicted features are consistent with reported observations associated with myocardial ischaemia. The extent of the usefulness and limitations of this model is also discussed.

Original languageAmerican English
Pages (from-to)477-480
Number of pages4
JournalMedical and Biological Engineering and Computing
Volume34
Issue number6
DOIs
StatePublished - Nov 1996

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Biomedical Engineering
  • Computer Science Applications

Keywords

  • Asynchronous activation
  • Dual ischaemic zones
  • Pre-load augmentation
  • Ventricular function

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