TY - GEN
T1 - Bayesian calibration and probability bounds analysis solution to the nasa 2020 uq challenge on optimization under uncertainty
AU - Gray, A.
AU - Wimbush, A.
AU - Deangelis, M.
AU - Hristov, P. O.
AU - Miralles-Dolz, E.
AU - Calleja, D.
AU - Rocchetta, R.
N1 - Publisher Copyright: © ESREL2020-PSAM15 Organizers.Published by Research Publishing, Singapore.
PY - 2020
Y1 - 2020
N2 - Uncertainty quantification is a vital part of all engineering and scientific pursuits. Some of the current most challenging tasks in UQ involve accurately calibrating, propagating and performing optimisation under aleatory and epistemic uncertainty in high dimensional models with very few data; like the challenge proposed by Nasa Langley this year. In this paper we propose a solution which clearly separates aleatory from epistemic uncertainty. A multidimensional 2nd-order distribution was calibrated with Bayesian updating and used as an inner approximation to a p-box. A sliced normal distribution was fit to the posterior, and used to produce cheap samples while keeping the posterior dependence structure. The remaining tasks, such as sensitivity and reliability optimisation, are completed with probability bounds analysis. These tasks were repeated a number of times as designs were improved and more data gathered.
AB - Uncertainty quantification is a vital part of all engineering and scientific pursuits. Some of the current most challenging tasks in UQ involve accurately calibrating, propagating and performing optimisation under aleatory and epistemic uncertainty in high dimensional models with very few data; like the challenge proposed by Nasa Langley this year. In this paper we propose a solution which clearly separates aleatory from epistemic uncertainty. A multidimensional 2nd-order distribution was calibrated with Bayesian updating and used as an inner approximation to a p-box. A sliced normal distribution was fit to the posterior, and used to produce cheap samples while keeping the posterior dependence structure. The remaining tasks, such as sensitivity and reliability optimisation, are completed with probability bounds analysis. These tasks were repeated a number of times as designs were improved and more data gathered.
KW - 2nd-order distribution
KW - Bayesian calibration
KW - Epistemic uncertainty
KW - Optimization under uncertainty
KW - Probability bounds analysis
KW - Uncertainty propagation
KW - Uncertainty reduction
UR - https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/85107279115
UR - https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/85107279115#tab=citedBy
U2 - 10.3850/978-981-14-8593-0_5520-cd
DO - 10.3850/978-981-14-8593-0_5520-cd
M3 - Conference contribution
SN - 9789811485930
T3 - Proceedings of the 30th European Safety and Reliability Conference and the 15th Probabilistic Safety Assessment and Management Conference
SP - 1111
EP - 1118
BT - Proceedings of the 30th European Safety and Reliability Conference and the 15th Probabilistic Safety Assessment and Management Conference
A2 - Baraldi, Piero
A2 - Di Maio, Francesco
A2 - Zio, Enrico
PB - Research Publishing, Singapore
T2 - 30th European Safety and Reliability Conference, ESREL 2020 and 15th Probabilistic Safety Assessment and Management Conference, PSAM15 2020
Y2 - 1 November 2020 through 5 November 2020
ER -