Comparison of Flexible Prompt Fading to Error Correction for Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder

Justin B. Leaf, Ronald Leaf, Mitchell Taubman, John McEachin, Lara Delmolino

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

14 Scopus citations

Abstract

This study compared flexible prompt fading to an error correction procedure involving feedback and remedial trials for teaching four children with Autism Spectrum Disorder. Using a parallel treatment design nested into a multiple probe design, researchers taught each participant how to expressively label six pictures of Muppet characters with the flexible prompt fading procedure and six pictures of Muppet characters with the error correction procedure. The researchers evaluated the effectiveness, maintenance, efficiency, and acquisition during teaching for each participant across the two teaching conditions. Results indicated that both teaching procedures were effective, resulted in high rates of maintenance, and that participants responded correctly during the majority of teaching trials. However, flexible prompt fading was more efficient in terms of total number of trials and sessions, as well as total amount of time for participants to learn all targeted skills.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)203-224
Number of pages22
JournalJournal of Developmental and Physical Disabilities
Volume26
Issue number2
DOIs
StatePublished - Apr 2014

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Physical Therapy, Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation
  • Developmental and Educational Psychology

Keywords

  • Autism
  • Discrete trial teaching
  • Error correction
  • Flexible prompt fading
  • Prompting

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