Design and Characterization of High Quality-Factor Inductors for Wireless Systems Compatible With Flexible Large-Area Electronics

Yue Ma, Sigurd Wagner, Naveen Verma, James C. Sturm

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Resonant operation, exploiting high quality-factor planar inductors, has recently enabled gigahertz (GHz) applications for large-area electronics (LAE), providing a new technology platform for large-scale and flexible wireless systems. This work first presents the design, analysis, and characterization methodology of flex-compatible large-area planar inductors. Specifically, three distinct radio frequency (RF) inductor characterization methods are experimentally demonstrated and compared, with the most accurate method among them (i.e., S-parameters in a two-port configuration) demonstrating a record-high quality factor of up to 65in the 2.4-GHz frequency band. Enabled by accurate characterization, key inductor design considerations regarding the resistive loss due to inductor's metal traces are then discussed. Finally, a case study of the recently demonstrated LAE resonant switch shows the potential of these high-performance inductors towards large-area and conformal wireless systems for integrated Internet of Things (IoT) and 5G/6G applications.

Original languageAmerican English
Pages (from-to)234-241
Number of pages8
JournalIEEE Journal on Flexible Electronics
Volume3
Issue number6
DOIs
StatePublished - 2024
Externally publishedYes

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials
  • Electrical and Electronic Engineering

Keywords

  • 5G/6G
  • Internet of Things (IoT)
  • flex compatible
  • monolithic integration
  • planar inductor

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