Emerging imaging modalities for functional assessment of donor lungs ex vivo

Maria R. Hudock, Meghan R. Pinezich, Seyed Mohammad Mir, Jiawen Chen, Matthew Bacchetta, Gordana Vunjak-Novakovic, Jinho Kim

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

Abstract

The severe shortage of functional donor lungs that can be offered to recipients has been a major challenge in lung transplantation. Innovative ex vivo lung perfusion (EVLP) and tissue engineering methodologies are now being developed to repair damaged donor lungs that are deemed unsuitable for transplantation. To assess the efficacy of donor lung reconditioning methods intended to rehabilitate rejected donor lungs, monitoring of lung function with improved spatiotemporal resolution is needed. Recent developments in live imaging are enabling non-destructive, direct, and longitudinal modalities for assessing local tissue and whole lung functions. In this review, we describe how emerging live imaging modalities can be coupled with lung tissue engineering approaches to promote functional recovery of ex vivo donor lungs.

Original languageEnglish
Article number100432
JournalCurrent Opinion in Biomedical Engineering
Volume25
DOIs
StatePublished - Mar 2023

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • Bioengineering
  • Medicine (miscellaneous)
  • Biomaterials
  • Biomedical Engineering

Keywords

  • Donor lung reconditioning
  • Ex vivo lung Perfusion
  • Imaging
  • Lung transplantation
  • Tissue engineering

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