Free space communication under scattering and scintillation effects

Ting Bu, Dayu Zhang, Prajnesh Kumar, Nan Chen, Rainer Martini

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

A combination of scattering and scintillation effects is considered to compare the resilience of mid-IR and near-IR free space communication links. Beam-wander rw(t) under different scintillation conditions for mid-IR and near- IR beams are recorded simultaneously in real-time by a unique broad-band camera. The correlation coefficients show that both beams undergo the same pathway and experience the same scattering and scintillation effect which allows to identify and distill wavelength dependent effects. Using the frequency dependence in the observed beam wander allows for classification of our simulated atmospheric turbulence. Under these lab conditions, perceived refractive index structure parameter C-n^2 is extracted for each wavelength and a long-term radius is estimated for a long-distance link. In addition, the transmissivity and broadening of beams are calculated using discrete ordinate method to account for the scattering by fog. Considering both scattering and scintillation effects, the experimental and analytical results show that mid-IR (4.328 and mu;m) beam has higher resilience in low visibility conditions compared to a near-IR (1.550 and mu;m) beam.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationFree-Space Laser Communications XXXI
EditorsDon M. Boroson, Hamid Hemmati
PublisherSPIE
ISBN (Electronic)9781510624627
DOIs
StatePublished - 2019
EventFree-Space Laser Communications XXXI 2019 - San Francisco, United States
Duration: Feb 4 2019Feb 6 2019

Publication series

NameProceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering
Volume10910

Conference

ConferenceFree-Space Laser Communications XXXI 2019
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CitySan Francisco
Period2/4/192/6/19

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials
  • Condensed Matter Physics
  • Computer Science Applications
  • Applied Mathematics
  • Electrical and Electronic Engineering

Keywords

  • C2n
  • Rytov variance
  • mid-infrared
  • scintillation
  • turbulence

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