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Handling Future Pandemics: Harming, Not Aiding, and Liberty

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingChapter

Abstract

This chapter considers how moral duties not to harm and those to aid differ, the idea of morally innocent threats, and the role of self-defense in making one safe when not all are safe. These ideas are used to help justify twelve proposals for dealing with future pandemics, including some moral requirements, that aim to be consistent with the views of even those most concerned about personal liberty. The chapter also examines the limits some moral philosophers recommend on interpersonally aggregating losses and benefits and how this affects the morality of hospitals postponing elective medical procedures and the morality of requiring lockdowns. It concludes that imposing relatively small harms on each of many people in order to prevent loss of others’ lives could sometimes be justified to those with libertarian-like views.

Original languageAmerican English
Title of host publicationPandemic Ethics
Subtitle of host publicationFrom COVID-19 to Disease X
PublisherOxford University Press
Pages119-138
Number of pages20
ISBN (Electronic)9780191967900
ISBN (Print)9780192871688
DOIs
StatePublished - Jan 1 2023
Externally publishedYes

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • General Arts and Humanities

Keywords

  • COVID-19
  • aggregation
  • aid
  • harm
  • libertarianism
  • liberty
  • lockdowns
  • pandemic
  • rights
  • self-defense

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