Abstract
In April 1975 the Khmer Rouge embarked on a radical campaign to remake Cambodia, one that, in under four years, claimed the lives of approximately 2 million people. We take a critical genocide studies perspective to examine this mass death, arguing that a key dynamic driving the violence was an "impassability." If the revolutionary society was "to come," to borrow Derrida's phrase, the aspiration contained the seeds of its own undoing: the detritus - from the physical garbage of the old regime to its corrupt traditions to the contaminating incorrigibles - needed to constitute the imagined pure state to which it was opposed. First, we discuss how the genocide unfolded, focusing on a postwar campaign to "clean up" war refuse. Second, we examine how this effort to eliminate detritus persisted, albeit in changing form, throughout the Khmer Rouge period. Finally, we analyze the role of Khmer Rouge prisons in constituting enemies as "garbage."
Original language | English (US) |
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Title of host publication | A Companion to the Anthropology of Death |
Publisher | Wiley-Blackwell |
Pages | 223-235 |
Number of pages | 13 |
ISBN (Electronic) | 9781119222422 |
ISBN (Print) | 9781119222293 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Apr 27 2018 |
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Social Sciences(all)
Keywords
- Anthropology of genocide
- Cambodia
- Critical genocide studies
- Dehumanization
- Discard studies
- Hauntology
- Khmer Rouge
- Nationalism
- Political violence
- Waste