Abstract
Fifteen polymethoxyflavones (PMFs) and hydroxylated PMFs were isolated from sweet orange (Citrus sinensis) peel extract and synthesized to investigate their biological activity. All obtained compounds were tested in HL-60 cancer cell proliferation and apoptosis induction assays. While some PMFs and hydroxylated PMFs had moderate anti-carcinogenic activities, 5-hydroxy-6,7,8,3′,4′-pentamethoxyflavone and 5-hydroxy-3,6,7,8,3′,4′-hexamethoxyflavone showed strong inhibitory activities against the proliferation and induced apoptosis of HL-60 cell lines.
Original language | American English |
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Pages (from-to) | 3381-3389 |
Number of pages | 9 |
Journal | Bioorganic and Medicinal Chemistry |
Volume | 15 |
Issue number | 10 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - May 15 2007 |
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Biochemistry
- Molecular Medicine
- Molecular Biology
- Pharmaceutical Science
- Drug Discovery
- Clinical Biochemistry
- Organic Chemistry
Keywords
- 5-Demethylnobiletin
- 5-Hydroxy-3,6,7,8,3′,4′-hexamethoxyflavone
- HL-60 cell lines
- PMF synthesis