Medical factors and patterns of adjustment to breast cancer

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Dimensions of emotional adjustment, perceived health status and role function were compared by three medical groups: breast conserving versus non-breast conserving surgery; positive versus negative nodes; and post-surgical adjuvant therapy. Intact data series were obtained at 7-10 days, at 1, 2, 3 and 6-months, and 1 year post-surgery for 93 women. The overall mean scores for measures of emotional adjustment, perceived health status, and role function did not differ significantly between breast-conserving and non-breast-conserving groups. However, there was a significant change over time with both surgical groups showing improved adjustment. Although there were no statistically significant differences between the node status groups in mean scores on the adjustment variables, the overall patterns over time were analogous to that of the surgical groups. In comparing post-surgical adjuvant therapy groups, significant differences in mean scores on the adjustment outcomes were noted mainly between the chemotherapy versus no adjuvant therapy groups at 3 and 6 months post-surgery.

Original languageAmerican English
Pages (from-to)31-44
Number of pages14
JournalPsycho-Oncology
Volume5
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - 1996
Externally publishedYes

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Experimental and Cognitive Psychology
  • Oncology
  • Psychiatry and Mental health

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