Model Compounds for Protein-Nucleic Acid Interactions. 5.la 5-S-Cysteinyluracil Monohydrate, a Photoaddition Product between an Amino Acid and Pyrimidine Base

Graheme J.B. Williams, A. J. Varghese, Helen M. Berman

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

4 Scopus citations

Abstract

The molecular and crystal structure of a pyrimidine-amino acid irradiation product, 5-S-cysteinyluridine, has been determined by x-ray crystallography. The cell dimensions are a = 14.59 (3) Å, b = 6.82 (1) Å, β = 95.1 (1)°, space group P21 with two formula units of C7H9N3O4S-H2O per cell. The pyrimidine rings are linked together in ribbons by four hydrogen bonds. Seven other hydrogen bonds interconnect the other polar functions and indicate how the unusual conformation of the cysteinyl group is stabilized. The irradiation product in its observed conformation can be fit into a RNA helix and proposed structures of intermediates in the in vivo covalent coupling of cysteine to uracil are described.

Original languageAmerican English
Pages (from-to)3150-3154
Number of pages5
JournalJournal of the American Chemical Society
Volume99
Issue number9
DOIs
StatePublished - 1977
Externally publishedYes

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Catalysis
  • General Chemistry
  • Biochemistry
  • Colloid and Surface Chemistry

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