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Novel drugs approved by the EMA, the FDA, and the MHRA in 2023: A year in review

  • Andreas Papapetropoulos
  • , Stavros Topouzis
  • , Steve P.H. Alexander
  • , Miriam Cortese-Krott
  • , Dave A. Kendall
  • , Kirill A. Martemyanov
  • , Claudio Mauro
  • , Nithyanandan Nagercoil
  • , Reynold A. Panettieri
  • , Hemal H. Patel
  • , Rainer Schulz
  • , Barbara Stefanska
  • , Gary J. Stephens
  • , Mauro M. Teixeira
  • , Nathalie Vergnolle
  • , Xin Wang
  • , Péter Ferdinandy

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

Abstract

In 2023, seventy novel drugs received market authorization for the first time in either Europe (by the EMA and the MHRA) or in the United States (by the FDA). Confirming a steady recent trend, more than half of these drugs target rare diseases or intractable forms of cancer. Thirty drugs are categorized as “first-in-class” (FIC), illustrating the quality of research and innovation that drives new chemical entity discovery and development. We succinctly describe the mechanism of action of most of these FIC drugs and discuss the therapeutic areas covered, as well as the chemical category to which these drugs belong. The 2023 novel drug list also demonstrates an unabated emphasis on polypeptides (recombinant proteins and antibodies), Advanced Therapy Medicinal Products (gene and cell therapies) and RNA therapeutics, including the first-ever approval of a CRISPR-Cas9-based gene-editing cell therapy.

Original languageAmerican English
Pages (from-to)1553-1575
Number of pages23
JournalBritish Journal of Pharmacology
Volume181
Issue number11
DOIs
StatePublished - Jun 2024

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Pharmacology

Keywords

  • EMA
  • FDA
  • MHRA
  • drug development
  • new drug approvals
  • regulatory

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