Nuclear weapons risk communication: evaluating the impact of message exposure and format

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Many experts believe the risk of nuclear war today is the highest it’s been in generations. Yet much of the public has little awareness of nuclear threats and is ill-prepared to take the actions needed to save lives, including their own. Using a survey experiment on a diverse national sample of U.S. citizens fielded across two time periods, this study evaluates the impact of risk communication regarding nuclear weapons threat. We measure the effectiveness of nuclear preparedness messages across formats, finding infographics to be the most effective. Importantly, we also find that any message exposure improves recall of the recommended action, confidence, and message acceptance, with these shifts positively impacting subsequent behavioral intentions.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1205-1227
Number of pages23
JournalJournal of Risk Research
Volume24
Issue number10
DOIs
StatePublished - 2021

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • Safety, Risk, Reliability and Quality
  • General Engineering
  • General Social Sciences
  • Strategy and Management

Keywords

  • Nuclear weapons
  • emergency preparedness
  • infographic
  • message format
  • risk communication

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