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Para-aminosalicylic acid is a prodrug targeting dihydrofolate reductase in mycobacterium tuberculosis

  • Jun Zheng
  • , Eric J. Rubin
  • , Pablo Bifani
  • , Vanessa Mathys
  • , Vivian Lim
  • , Melvin Au
  • , Jichan Jang
  • , Jiyoun Nam
  • , Thomas Dick
  • , John R. Walker
  • , Kevin Pethe
  • , Luis R. Camacho

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Background: PAS is an antimycobacterial whose mechanism(s) of action remains elusive. Results: PAS is incorporated into the folate pathway by DHPS-DHFS, generating an anti-metabolite. DHFS and RibD are associated with PAS resistance. Conclusion: Hydroxyl dihydrofolate inhibits DHFR. folC and ribD are drug target genes for identification of clinical PAS resistance. Significance: Metabolite analog incorporation into essential biosynthetic pathways is promising for developing antibacterials.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)23447-23456
Number of pages10
JournalJournal of Biological Chemistry
Volume288
Issue number32
DOIs
StatePublished - Aug 9 2013

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
    SDG 3 Good Health and Well-being

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Biochemistry
  • Molecular Biology
  • Cell Biology

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