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Passive administration of purified secretory IgA from human colostrum induces protection against Mycobacterium tuberculosis in a murine model of progressive pulmonary infection.

  • Nadine Alvarez
  • , Oscar Otero
  • , Frank Camacho
  • , Reinier Borrero
  • , Yanely Tirado
  • , Alina Puig
  • , Alicia Aguilar
  • , Cesar Rivas
  • , Axel Cervantes
  • , Gustavo Falero-Díaz
  • , Armando Cádiz
  • , María E. Sarmiento
  • , Mohd Nor Norazmi
  • , Rogelio Hernández-Pando
  • , Armando Acosta

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

Abstract

Immunoglobulin A is the most abundant isotype in secretions from mucosal surfaces of the gastrointestinal, respiratory and genitourinary tracts and in external secretions such as colostrum, breast milk, tears and saliva. The high concentration of human secretory IgA (hsIgA) in human colostrum strongly suggests that it should play an important role in the passive immune protection against gastrointestinal and respiratory infections. Human secretory IgA was purified from colostrum. The reactivity of hsIgA against mycobacterial antigens and its protective capacity against mycobacterial infection was evaluated. The passive administration of hsIgA reduces the pneumonic area before challenge with M. tuberculosis. The intratracheal administration of M. tuberculosis preincubated with hsIgA to mice greatly reduced the bacterial load in the lungs and diminished lung tissue injury. HsIgA purified from colostrum protects against M. tuberculosis infection in an experimental mouse model.

Original languageEnglish
JournalUnknown Journal
Volume14 Suppl 1
DOIs
StatePublished - 2013

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
    SDG 3 Good Health and Well-being

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Immunology

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