PREPARATION OF PBTIO//3 POWDER FOR A FLEXIBLE 0-3 PIEZOELECTRIC COMPOSITE.

Y. H. Lee, M. J. Haun, A. Safari, R. E. Newnham

Research output: Contribution to conferencePaperpeer-review

5 Scopus citations

Abstract

Lead titanate powders prepared by three different methods (mixed-oxide, sol-gel and coprecipitation) were synthesized as filters for 0-3 composite transducers. As starting materials, Pb(C//2H//3O//2)//2- 3H//2O and Ti(OC//3H//7)//4 were used in the sol-gel method, Pb(NO//3)//2 and TiCl//4 for the co-precipitation technique. The PbTiO//3 powder prepared by the coprecipitation method yielded more uniformly shaped powder than the powder prepared by the sol-gel or mixed-oxide method. 0-3 composites were prepared with these powders using Eccogel polymer. X-ray diffraction patterns of the PbTiO//3-polymer composites prepared by the coprecipitation method before and after poling indicated that the composites were fully poled. The hydrostatic piezoelectric voltage and charge coefficient g//h and d//h were about 97 (10** minus **3 V-m/N) and 43 (pC/N), respectively. The hydrophone figure of merit d//hg//h was over 4000 (10** minus **1**5 m**2/N). These composites showed no significant aging effect.

Original languageAmerican English
Pages318-322
Number of pages5
StatePublished - 1986

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • General Engineering

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