TY - JOUR
T1 - Relativistic quantum dynamics and quantum noise in short-wavelength free-electron lasers
AU - Gjaja, I.
AU - Bhattacharjee, A.
PY - 1988
Y1 - 1988
N2 - A novel relativistic quantum theory of the free-electron laser is formulated using the Dirac equation. It is shown that the theory has the correct classical limit. It is predicted that for two-stage free-electron lasers, quantum noise can be comparable to the classical noise due to the thermal spread of the beam or the random initial distribution of electrons in phase.
AB - A novel relativistic quantum theory of the free-electron laser is formulated using the Dirac equation. It is shown that the theory has the correct classical limit. It is predicted that for two-stage free-electron lasers, quantum noise can be comparable to the classical noise due to the thermal spread of the beam or the random initial distribution of electrons in phase.
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U2 - https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevA.37.1009
DO - https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevA.37.1009
M3 - Article
VL - 37
SP - 1009
EP - 1012
JO - Physical Review A - Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics
JF - Physical Review A - Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics
SN - 1050-2947
IS - 3
ER -