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Searching in higher dimension

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution

Abstract

Multidimensional searching addresses search problems where the underlying universe lacks a total order. Hit detection in computer graphics, range searching in databases, point location in geographical maps are well-known instances of such problems. We will review some recent developments in that area. Point location in a nonlinear universe involves preprocessing a collection of real-algebraic varieties to facilitate the location of a query point. By using probabilistic data structuring techniques we can reduce the problem to the general question of stratifying semi-algebraic sets into simple smooth manifolds. Another subject of current interest is the manipulation of lines and segments in Euclidean 3-space. Given a set of lines one may wish to compute their upper envelope or be ready to answer questions of the form: given a new line (or a set of new lines), does it (or do they) all lie above the lines in the database? This problem has applications to ray-tracing in a polyhedral environment. Another subject with interesting recent developments is polytope range searching: the problem involves preprocessing a collection of points in rf-space so that, given a query simplex q, the number of points inside q can be evaluated efficiently. We wil report on practical solutions which offer a whole spectrum of quasi-optimal tradeoffs between storage and query time.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Title of host publicationAlgorithms - International Symposium SlGAL 1990, Proceedings
EditorsToshihide lbaraki, Takao Nishizeki, Hiroshi Imai, Tetsuo Asano
PublisherSpringer Verlag
ISBN (Print)9783540529217
DOIs
StatePublished - 1990
Event1st SIGAL International Symposium on Algorithms, 1990 - Tokyo, Japan
Duration: Aug 16 1990 → Aug 18 1990

Publication series

NameLecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics)
Volume450 LNCS

Other

Other1st SIGAL International Symposium on Algorithms, 1990
Country/TerritoryJapan
CityTokyo
Period8/16/90 → 8/18/90

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Theoretical Computer Science
  • General Computer Science

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