Spatial partitioning of terrestrial precipitation reveals varying dataset agreement across different environments

Yannis Markonis, Mijael Rodrigo Vargas Godoy, Rajani Kumar Pradhan, Shailendra Pratap, Johanna Ruth Thomson, Martin Hanel, Athanasios Paschalis, Efthymios Nikolopoulos, Simon Michael Papalexiou

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

The study of the water cycle at planetary scale is crucial for our understanding of large-scale climatic processes. However, very little is known about how terrestrial precipitation is distributed across different environments. In this study, we address this gap by employing a 17-dataset ensemble to provide, for the first time, precipitation estimates over a suite of land cover types, biomes, elevation zones, and precipitation intensity classes. We estimate annual terrestrial precipitation at approximately 114,000 ± 9400 km3, with about 70% falling over tropical, subtropical and temperate regions. Our results highlight substantial inconsistencies, mainly, over the arid and the mountainous areas. To quantify the overall discrepancies, we utilize the concept of dataset agreement and then explore the pairwise relationships among the datasets in terms of “genealogy”, concurrency, and distance. The resulting uncertainty-based partitioning demonstrates how precipitation is distributed over a wide range of environments and improves our understanding on how their conditions influence observational fidelity.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Article number217
JournalCommunications Earth and Environment
Volume5
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - Dec 2024
Externally publishedYes

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • General Environmental Science
  • General Earth and Planetary Sciences

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