TY - JOUR
T1 - The relationship of ADHD symptoms to gambling behaviour in the USA
T2 - Results from the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health
AU - Clark, Christopher
AU - Nower, Lia
AU - Walker, Douglas M.
N1 - Funding Information: This research uses data from Add Health, a programme project designated by J. Richard Udry, Peter S. Bearman and Kathleen Mullan Harris, and funded by a grant (P01-HD31921) from the US National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, with cooperative funding from 17 other agencies. Special acknowledgement is due to Ronald R. Rindfuss and Barbara Entwisle for assistance in the original design. Persons interested in obtaining data files from Add Health should contact Add Health, Carolina Population Center, 123 W. Franklin Street, Chapel Hill, NC 27516– 2524, USA (Email: [email protected]).
PY - 2013/4
Y1 - 2013/4
N2 - The study utilizes data from the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health (Add Health) to test the extent to which retrospectively reported ADHD symptoms are associated with gambling behaviour in young adults. Results from linear probability and logistic regression models using data from 6145 survey respondents indicate that youths who reported symptoms consistent with Hyperactive-Impulsive type ADHD in childhood were significantly more likely than other youths to report clinical characteristics of disordered gambling, large past-year losses and/or multiple forms of gambling as young adults. The Combined type ADHD had no significant relationship to the gambling indicators, while the Inattentive type ADHD symptoms have a significant negative relationship to the gambling indicators. These findings provide preliminary support in a large, nationally representative sample for the relationship of ADHD and gambling and underscore the importance of addressing gambling-related issues in education, prevention and intervention efforts with youths with ADHD and/or problems with impulse control.
AB - The study utilizes data from the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health (Add Health) to test the extent to which retrospectively reported ADHD symptoms are associated with gambling behaviour in young adults. Results from linear probability and logistic regression models using data from 6145 survey respondents indicate that youths who reported symptoms consistent with Hyperactive-Impulsive type ADHD in childhood were significantly more likely than other youths to report clinical characteristics of disordered gambling, large past-year losses and/or multiple forms of gambling as young adults. The Combined type ADHD had no significant relationship to the gambling indicators, while the Inattentive type ADHD symptoms have a significant negative relationship to the gambling indicators. These findings provide preliminary support in a large, nationally representative sample for the relationship of ADHD and gambling and underscore the importance of addressing gambling-related issues in education, prevention and intervention efforts with youths with ADHD and/or problems with impulse control.
KW - ADHD
KW - adolescents
KW - gambling
KW - health
KW - young adults
UR - https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/84875361812
UR - https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/84875361812#tab=citedBy
U2 - 10.1080/14459795.2012.703213
DO - 10.1080/14459795.2012.703213
M3 - Article
SN - 1445-9795
VL - 13
SP - 37
EP - 51
JO - International Gambling Studies
JF - International Gambling Studies
IS - 1
ER -