Wave reflection and characteristic impedance in the conscious dog as influenced by adrenergic intervention

P. L.M. Kerkhof, J. K.J. Li

Research output: Contribution to journalConference articlepeer-review

Abstract

The combined measurement of aortic root pressure, flow and diameter permits determination of e.g. arterial compliance (C) and characteristic impedance (Zo). These systemic circulatory properties reflect the dynamic load to the left ventricle. Obviously, it is of clinical interest to study possible effects of cardiopharmacologic intervention on C and Zo. Therefore, the specific aims of this study are first to delineate the characteristics of the systemic circulation and second to analyze the influence of adrenergic agonists and blockers on C and Zo. We investigate these questions in the chronically instrumented dog by analyzing in particular effects of alpha- and beta-adrenergic drugs. We found that on average Zo amounts to 0.11 mmHg.s/ml, while medetomidine (by a rise of approximately 70%) causes the largest increase in Zo.

Original languageAmerican English
Pages (from-to)107-108
Number of pages2
JournalAnnual Reports of the Research Reactor Institute, Kyoto University
Volume1
StatePublished - 2001
Externally publishedYes
Event23rd Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society - Istanbul, Turkey
Duration: Oct 25 2001Oct 28 2001

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Energy Engineering and Power Technology
  • Mechanical Engineering

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