Withholding Social Support Because Those in Need Do Not Deserve It: A Thematic Narrative Analysis

Colter D. Ray, Kristina M. Scharp, Emily Parker, Dana E. Donohoe

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Close relationships have norms and expectations regarding the communication of support; however, recent research has illuminated the varied reasons why would-be supporters at times choose to forgo supporting those who are facing difficulties. One such reason is the perception that the other person is undeserving of support. The researchers conducted 28 semi-structured interviews with those who withheld support because they did not believe the other person deserved support. The researchers analyzed the transcripts using thematic narrative analysis, which yielded three identities that nonsupporters construct for themselves and five identities they constructed for those who were undeserving of support. Additionally, certain self-identities tended to co-occur (i.e., align) with certain undeserving identities. These findings provide practical insight into the dilemma of not providing support to others, as well as further support for narrative research that contends people create identities for both the self and others.

Original languageAmerican English
Pages (from-to)316-345
Number of pages30
JournalCommunication Research
Volume52
Issue number3
DOIs
StatePublished - Apr 2025
Externally publishedYes

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Communication
  • Language and Linguistics
  • Linguistics and Language

Keywords

  • identity
  • nonsupport
  • social support
  • supportive communication
  • thematic narrative analysis

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